Top 7 Technologies for the Best eCommerce Web Development

• By Robert Wilson
• 14-04-2023
• E-commerce

We have seen the benefits of typical programming languages and how good-fit the newly introduced languages are. If you see them from the perspective of eCommerce website development, there are six main languages that are really popular. Unlike Shopify, WooCommerce, Magento, and more, these are languages that help you to complement your ideas and create a custom backend or frontend. In all, the matter of the difference is the bespoke experience.

In this post, we'll focus on the latest and best technologies for creating an eCommerce website.

Best 7 Technologies to Develop an eCommerce Website

These languages, although, don't represent a marketplace. But, they offer a big scope to create an online shopping site in accordance with your own ideas. And if you consider affordable country, such as Asia, especially an Indian eCommerce website builder, it will cost you low.

1) PHP

PHP is a popular server-side scripting language that is widely used for web development but not only for designing e-Shops. A large community of developers is there that understands its power. The best thing is that it finds this language easy to learn. If you thoroughly check, you will find many popular eCommerce platforms like Magento, WooCommerce, and Shopify are built using PHP.

Advantages of PHP

This programming language has several advantages if you consider it for creating an online shopping platform. Let's catch up with the benefits of PHP when it comes to creating an online shopping site.

• Firstly, it has a rich set of libraries and frameworks that can help developers to build eCommerce websites quickly and efficiently.
  Secondly, it has excellent support for databases like MySQL. It is essentially required for storing large amounts of online shopping website data.
• Lastly, this language is known for its high performance and scalability. It is critical for eCommerce websites that need to handle large amounts of traffic and transactions. If the catalog of the website is not big in the beginning, later it will happen. So, it is the best for those online shops that are likely to scale up in the future.

2) JavaScript

JavaScript is a client-side scripting language. It is commonly used for building interactive user interfaces on the web. You may use it for server-side development. For this purpose, you should consider frameworks like Node.js. This language is actually versatile. In essence, you can use it for both front-end and back-end development. This is the primary reason why it's the foremost choice for developing eCommerce websites.

Advantages of JavaScript

JavaScript has several advantages when it comes to eCommerce development:

• You can easily find its developers because a large community of developers is there. It uses a vast array of libraries and frameworks that makes it lightning-fast to build e-Shop websites quickly and efficiently.
• It is known for its speed and performance when it comes to handling a large volume of data. Being so is actually essential.
• This language is a highly scalable language that can handle large amounts of traffic and transactions.

3) Python

Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language. It is widely used for web development. Like JavaScript, It is also a versatile language. But, its context is different. This language is useful for doing everything from data analysis to machine learning. Simply put, Python is also commonly used for eCommerce development, with popular platforms like Django and Flask.

Advantages of Python

Web developers find it beneficial when it comes to developing an online shopping website. Let's find out how it is advantageous.

• The readability of this language is indeed high, which makes it easy to learn. For budding developers or those who are new to web design or development, it can be an ideal choice.
• Like other programming languages, it does not fall short of libraries and frameworks. Their availability helps developers build online shopping websites quickly and with the least effort.
• Python has excellent support for data analysis, which is essential for eCommerce websites that need to process large amounts of data.

4) JAVA

This language is widely used, especially for developing enterprise-level applications. It provides excellent support for multithreading, scalability, and security. People know its robustness and portability. These features make it the first preference for developing eCommerce applications that require high performance and reliability. The best thing is having several popular Java frameworks such as Spring and Hibernate. With them and JAVA, developing eCommerce applications can be faster and more efficient. Advantages of JAVA.

Let's get through a few amazing benefits of JAVA.

• Java code can be run on any operating system or platform that supports the Java Virtual Machine (JVM), which means it is adaptable.
• Java is a pure object-oriented programming language. It clearly means that it is designed to implement objects, classes, and methods. This feature makes it an ideal choice for easily creating and maintaining large & complex applications.
• Java is compiled into bytecode, which is optimised for execution speed.
• This programming language comes up with built-in security features, such as automatic memory management and sandboxing. With them, preventing common security vulnerabilities is like a walkover.

5) MEAN

MEAN is a full-stack JavaScript framework. It comprises four technologies - MongoDB, Express, Angular, and Node.js. If you consider its stack, it provides a complete development environment that is necessary for building robust and scalable web applications. This framework is particularly the best-fit platform for eCommerce applications that are likely to have real-time updates and responsive interfaces. While developing, it allows developers to use a single language, i.e. JavaScript, across the entire stack, which makes it like a cakewalk to develop, maintain, and test code.

Advantages of MEAN

Here are some valuable features that show the benefits of this web/app development language.

• It's the best tool for full-stack Development based on the JavaScript framework. It enables developers to build applications for both the client and server sides using the same language.
• In terms of flexibility, it is incredible. Developers can select the tools and libraries in accordance with requirements.
• This framework is designed to be scalable so that massive online traffic can be entertained. Also, it can handle large datasets.
• It is an open-source framework, which means developers have access to a large community of contributors and resources.

6) Ruby

Ruby is a dynamic, object-oriented programming language. The developers' community is fond of it because it's simple and beautiful. Ruby on Rails is a popular web application framework built on top of Ruby. It introduces speed and efficiency in building web applications, especially eCommerce web applications. Ruby on Rails provides an MVC architecture, which makes it easy to separate the application's concerns and develop applications that are easy to maintain. It is extremely useful for eCommerce application development, which often requires rapid prototyping and frequent updates.

Advantages of Ruby

Here are a few benefits of Ruby.

• It is a blessing for beginners who want a readable platform to learn how to create an eShop and how to write codes for it.
• This language has a concise syntax that allows developers to write code quickly and with fewer lines of code.
• This language can be ideal for a wide range of applications, from web development to data analysis and scientific computing.
• Ruby on Rails is a popular web application framework that helps developers build web applications quickly and easily.

7) Swift

Swift is a trending programming language developed by Apple for iOS, macOS, watchOS, and tvOS app development. It is a popular language for developing eStore mobile applications for the iOS platform.

Advantages of Swift Language

Here are the topmost benefits of using this eCommerce development language.

• This language is designed to eliminate common programming errors that can cause crashes, which makes it more secure and reliable. This language uses optionals to handle nil values, preventing null pointer errors, and also improves code safety by enforcing memory safety, type safety, and error handling.
• It is the best fit for fast app development. Users find it easy to read and write, with a concise syntax that reduces code length and improves readability. Its automatic reference counting (ARC) feature automatically manages memory, reducing the need for developers to do manual memory management.
• Swift is a compiled language, which means that it is optimized for performance. Its code is compiled into native code, making it faster than interpreted languages like JavaScript. The best part is that it also has a low overhead, making it efficient and fast.
• Swift is able to exchange and use the same information as Objective-C, which can be the previous language used for iOS app development. This clearly indicates that developers can use Swift and Objective-C in the same project, making it easy to migrate from Objective-C to Swift.
• It is an open-source language, which means that it is free and can be used and modified. The open-source community is actively developing libraries, tools, and frameworks for this programming language, making it easier for developers to build iOS apps.
• This programming language has a growing community of developers that frequently contributes to its development and share knowledge on forums, blogs, and social media. The community also comes up with support, tutorials, and resources that make it like a walkover easier for developers to learn and use this language.

Which eCommerce Web Development Technology is Affordable?

These are a few points collected upon analyzing the cost-effectiveness of the aforementioned technologies. Get through them to know which one is affordable.

• Java: Java-based eCommerce platforms like Magento, Hybris, and Broadleaf are more expensive. it is simply because they come up with their enterprise-level features and scalability. The development cost can also be higher due to the complexity of the language.
• JavaScript: JavaScript-based platforms like Shopify, BigCommerce, and WooCommerce do not require a big pocket. So, it's an economical choice for small to medium-sized businesses. These platforms have low development costs and offer affordable hosting options.
• Python: There are some Python-based platforms like Django Oscar and Saleor. They are actually affordable because Python language is simple and easy to use for developing eCommerce. These platforms are also scalable, which can help reduce long-term costs.
• Ruby: Ruby-based platforms like Spree and Solidus can easily fit into the budget of a small merchant. They come up with open-source nature and community support. If you deploy a resource to develop, it can also be lower due to Ruby's concise syntax and easy-to-use framework.
• MEAN: Being a full-stack JavaScript framework that includes MongoDB, Express, AngularJS, and Node.js, MEAN-based eCommerce platforms like Reaction Commerce do not cost much. And, they offer high scalability. But yes, hosting costs can be higher due to the use of multiple technologies.
• PHP: PHP-based platforms like Magento, OpenCart, and PrestaShop tend to be cost-effective due to their wide availability of hosting options and community support. Development costs can be higher for complex projects, but there are also many affordable templates and extensions available.
• Swift: Swift is a free and open-source programming language. It means that it is available for anyone to use and modify without any cost. It is not only affordable but is also highly accessible, as it can be downloaded for free from the official Swift website and used on macOS, Linux, and Windows platforms.

Each of these technologies is capable of developing robust and scalable eCommerce applications. Choosing the right technology depends on several factors such as the complexity of the application, the development timeline, the team's expertise, and the scalability requirements.

Summary

The choice of programming language largely depends on the specific requirements of the eCommerce project. However, PHP, JavaScript, and Python are all excellent choices for eCommerce development, with their unique advantages and strengths. It is recommended to evaluate the project requirements and the expertise of the development team before deciding and price to finalise the technology.